1) LIKES AND DISLIKES
Like, hate, love, prefer, don't like, etc. > These verbs can take the:
~ Infinitive: for particular occasions
~ -ING : when talking in general
Ex: I love being alone at home (in general)
I love to be alone when I have to work.
Ex: I like driving a lot but ...
I don't like to drive during the rush hour.
# PREFER + -ING + TO + -ING
Ex: I prefer walking to cycling
# WOULD + these verbs + TO + INFINITIVE
Ex: I would like to be a doctor one day.
I would hate to spend Christmas alone.
She would prefer to walk rather than drive.
# ENJOY
# FANCY
# WOULD / DON'T MIND + -ING
# FEEL LIKE
# CAN'T STAND
# CAN' T RESIST
# CAN´T HELP
Ex: Martha enjoys getting up very early on Saturdays
Would you mind opening the window?
I don' t mind doing the washing up.
She can' t stand trying on clothes.
I can' t resist checking for text messages every few minutes.
My sister can' t help biting her nails all the time.
BUT: I can´t wait to see my best friend!
2) OTHER VERBS FOLLOWED BY -ING:
- detest, admit, look forward to, give up, suggest, involve, finish ...
EX., I´m looking forward to hearing from you.
Sarah gave up smoking two years ago.
We suggested going for a long walk.
*Negative form: Verb + NOT + -ING
Ex: He admitted not paying for the ticket
- DO THE + -ING: mainly to talk about the housework
Ex. Do the ironing/ shopping / hoovering / washing up...
- GO + -ING: used for some sport activities.
Ex: Go swimming / cycling / jogging / bungee jumping ...
3) VERBS FOLLOWED BY TO-INFINITIVE:
Ex: want promise wish decide ...
agree hope refuse offer ...
* Sometimes we can use an OBJECT between these verbs and the infinitive:
Ex: They want me to start work tomorrow.
Sean asked the kids to help him with the preparations.
4) VERBS FOLLOWED BY INFINITIVE OR -ING WITH A CHANGE OF MEANING:
Ex: Remember to do / doing
Forget to do / doing
Try to do / doing (See next Blog entry)
Stop to do sth / doing sth
Regret to do / doing
* Be careful! All the verbs WITH PREPOSITION must be followed by -ING.
Ex: He gave up smoking many years ago.
We are thinking about buying a new car.
Now, for more explanation, watch this Video-tutorial on the use of Gerunds,
to-infinitives and Bare infinitives.
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