Friday, 12 December 2014

GRAMMAR TIPS: COLLECTIVE NOUNS

Matching verbs to collective nouns

 Collective nouns are nouns which stand for a  group or collection of people or things. They include words such as audiencecommittee,policecrewfamilygovernmentgroup, and team.

In American English, most collective nouns are treated as singular, with a singular verb:
√ The whole family was at the table.
 The government is doing a good job.
 He prefers an audience that arrives without expectations.
In British English, most collective nouns can be treated as singular or plural:
The whole family was at the table. [singular collective noun; singular verb]
The whole family were at the table. [plural collective noun; plural verb]
The government is doing a good job. [singular collective noun; singular verb]
The government are doing a good job. [plural collective noun; plural verb]
There are a few collective nouns (in both British and American English) that are always used with a plural verb, the most common of which are police and people:
 She’s happy with the way the police have handled the case.
X She’s happy with the way the police has handled the case.
 It's been my experience that people are generally forgiving.
X It's been my experience that people is generally forgiving.
If you aren’t sure whether to use a singular or a plural verb with a collective noun, look it up. Most dictionaries will tell you which is correct.

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